Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

This gorgeous lemon poppy seed cake recipe is layered with velvety lemon cream cheese frosting for a refreshing pop of citrus flavor.

  • Total 1 hour 55 minutes
  • Serves 12 servings
  • Dessert
  • American
Jump to the recipe
Lemon Poppy Seed Cake on a cake stand

This gorgeous lemon poppy seed cake recipe is layered with velvety lemon cream cheese frosting for a refreshing pop of citrus flavor.

Slice of Lemon Poppy Seed Cake with the rest of the cake behind it more

Why this recipe works

Lemon poppy seed cake is an absolute stunner. A tender crumbed cake speckled with poppy seeds flavored with both lemon juice and zest nestled between layers of rich lemon cream cheese frosting – seriously, it’s swoon-worthy.

While there are notes of sweet citrusy lemon tucked into each layer of this cake, it isn’t overpowering. It has just the right amount of sweetness you want in a cake. Oh, and it’s not as difficult as you might think to put together. We’re using simple, everyday ingredients to create something that looks like it came right from a local bake shop!

Slice being removed from a Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

Ingredients you will need

Get all measurements, ingredients, and instructions in the printable version at the end of this post.

Ingredients for Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

Ingredient Info and Substitution Suggestions

Make sure your ingredients are at room temperature before beginning.

LEMON – One medium-sized lemon will yield about 1 tablespoon of zest. So you will need about 6 lemons for this recipe between the zest and the juice (or 7-8 lemons if you are also garnishing with lemon slices). Make sure when you are grating the zest, you only zest the yellow skin. The white inner part (the pith) is bitter and will affect the overall flavor of your cake if you use it.

FROSTING – The lemon cream cheese frosting adds an extra oomph of lemon flavor to this cake. However, you can substitute with either buttercream frosting or regular cream cheese frosting if preferred.

POPPY SEEDS – Poppy seeds are the second-hand man to citrus goodies. The two pair together super well. The acidity from the lemons balances out the flavor of the poppy seeds. They also add a welcome touch of crunch and texture to baked goods. You can omit them if needed.

How to Make Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

These step by step photos and instructions are here to help you visualize how to make this recipe. You can Jump to Recipe to get the printable version of this recipe, complete with measurements and instructions at the bottom.

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Grease and line two 8-inch baking pans with parchment paper rounds, then grease those. Set aside.
  2. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
  3. In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk the sugar and lemon zest together to release the oils and impart lemon flavor into the sugar.sugar and lemon zest mixture in a stand mixer
  4. Next, add the butter and beat on high speed for 3 minutes until light and fluffy.
  5. Add the lemon juice and vanilla extract. Continue beating until well combined.butter and sugar mixture in a stand mixer bowl with vanilla
  6. Add the eggs, one at a time, beating after each addition.butter, eggs, and sugar mixture in a stand mixer bowl
  7. Add half of the flour mixture to the sugar mixture, stirring until just combined.lemon cake batter mixture in a stand mixer bowl
  8. Add the poppy seeds and buttermilk, mixing until just combined.poppyseeds and buttermilk added to lemon cake batter in a stand mixer
  9. Add the remaining flour to the batter and stir slowly until just combined.
  10. Divide the batter equally among the two prepared baking pans.lemon poppy seed cake batter in cake pans
  11. Bake for 30 minutes, checking to ensure the tops don’t brown. If they start to get dark, cover them with aluminum foil. Bake for another 10-15 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.
  12. Place the baking pans on a wire rack and allow them to cool for 10 minutes before removing the cakes from the pans. Place the cake layers in the fridge for 45 minutes while you make the frosting.baked lemon poppy seeds cakes in a pan

Making the Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting

  1. Combine the cream cheese, butter, and lemon zest in the bowl of a clean stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment. Beat until fluffy and light in color.cream cheese and lemon zest in a mixer bowl
  2. Add the powdered sugar, heavy cream, lemon juice, and vanilla. Beat until smooth.lemon cream cheese frosting in a stand mixer
  3. Place the first of the 2 chilled cake layers on a cake turntable and add one cup of frosting. Using an offset spatula, smooth out the frosting to the edges.icing spatula spreading lemon cream cheese frosting on cake
  4. Place the second cake layer on top of the first. Spread a thin layer of frosting over the entire cake (this is the crumb coat). The frosting does not need to look neat; it just needs to cover the cake and seal in the crumbs.spreading lemon cream cheese frosting on cake rounds
  5. Place the crumb-coated cake in the refrigerator to chill and set for 30 minutes.lemon poppy seed cake frosting with lemon cream cheese frosting
  6. Frost the cake with the remaining frosting and garnish with lemon slices and blueberries.overhead of cake with lemon slices and blueberry garnish
  7. Refrigerate the cake until ready to serve.

Frequently Asked Questions & Expert Tips

Can I make this using 9-inch pans?

Yes, you can make the recipe using two 9-inch baking pans. You will need to reduce the baking time. Start checking for doneness at about 30 minutes.

How do you store lemon poppy seed cake?

Since the frosting contains dairy, it is best to place leftover cake slices in plastic wrap and store them in the fridge for 3-4 days. You can also freeze individual slices by placing wrapped slices in a zippered freezer bag.

Can I make lemon poppy seed cake in advance?

Yes, you can prepare and frost the cake up to 1 day in advance. Place the cake in a cake carrier or inside a cake stand covered with a lid and store it in the refrigerator.

Can I freeze lemon poppy seed cake?

If you would like to freeze this cake, I would suggest only freezing the unassembled cake rounds. The lemon cream cheese frosting can also be frozen, but unfortunately can lose its initial creamy texture after doing so. I recommend waiting until the day of to prep the frosting. Allow the cake layers to fully cool before individually wrapping a few times in plastic wrap followed by a layer of aluminum foil. Freeze them flat and thaw them in the refrigerator overnight before assembling.

Slice of Lemon Poppy Seed Cake

Serving Suggestions

This lemon poppy seed cake is a huge hit for parties whether that’s bridal showers, birthdays, baby showers, office get-togethers, or retirement parties. I also think it would be a lovely addition to the Easter dessert spread!

Garnish the lemon poppy seed cake as we did using lemon slices and blueberries for a pop of color, or pipe some rosettes with extra frosting on top. You can decorate this beauty however you want! Be sure to keep this cake chilled before serving due to the cream cheese frosting. Enjoy!

More Cake Recipes

I love to bake and cook and share my kitchen experience with all of you! Remembering to come back each day can be tough, that’s why I offer a convenient newsletter every time a new recipe posts. Simply subscribe and start receiving your free daily recipes!